March, 2010

Ever wonder where all that stuff we consume comes from? And what happens to it after we are done with it?

March 30th, 2010
This video is a MUST WATCH for everyone. Somewhat depressing…but until we can be honest with ourselves about how we are destroying the planet, there will be no change.
**Sigh**
BTW don’t be intimidated by the length of the video (20 minutes), the information is presented in a way that is easy to grasp/not boring. Feel free to share your thoughts below! I would love to hear some simple steps you are taking to address/change this cycle of consumerism in your everyday life.

Study of the Week: Where you store your vitamins matters

March 29th, 2010

Apparently, and this is interesting, storing vitamins and supplements in the kitchen or bathroom is bad news. Why? The high humidity present in those areas could be degrading (even if the lids are tight).

You don’t say.

A Prude University study shows that crystalline substances, including vit C and vit B are prone to a process called deliquescence, a fancy word for what happens when humidity causes water soluble substances to dissolve.

“You might see salt or sugar start to cake in the summer, start to form clumps, and that’s a sign of deliquescence,” said Lisa Mauer, an associate professor of food science, whose findings were published in the early online version of the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. “You can also get chemical instabilities, which are a little more problematic if you’re consuming a dietary supplement with vitamin C for that vitamin C content.”

“If you get some moisture present or ingredients dissolve, they’ll decrease the quality and shelf life of the product and decrease the nutrient delivery,” Mauer said. “You can get complete loss of the ingredients. It depends on the conditions. It depends on the formulations. Within a very short time — in a week — you can get complete loss of vitamin C in some products that have deliquesced.”

The authors point out that every time you open a container of vitamins in a moist environment — say, the bathroom — you are adding more moisture and humidity to it.
So the point? To help the effectiveness of these substances, we must keep them away from warm, humid environments.

Learn more about the study here.

101: What you need to know about Free Radicals, Antioxidants and Cancer

March 26th, 2010

fruits and veggies

Last week, the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition published an analysis of several studies related to breast cancer and vegetable intake. The results: consuming more vegetables and whole grains might trim a woman’s chance of developing breast cancer. That was kind of a no-brainer (or maybe it wasn’t) because vegetables that contain Vitamin C and Vitamin E are high in antioxidants. But what is the relationship between fruits/veggies and antioxidants you might ask?

Metabolic reactions are happening in your body all of the time. When you eat a piece of fruit, your body has to metabolize it in order to break its chemical bonds to release its energy. For example, when you eat an apple (which is made of fructose, or fruit sugar) you liver turns the fructose into glucose (the preferred fuel of the brain and central nervous system). Then the glucose, depending upon what part of the body it is in, goes through a series of reactions to get broken down and used for energy. If you don’t need it for energy, your body can either a. store it as glycogen (which is the storage form of glucose) or b. turn it into fat. (Why can’t your body always just store it as glycogen? Because glycogen is a very branchy molecule, meaning it takes up a lot of space, therefore the body has a maximum amount of glycogen it is able to store).

So what’s the point? All of these metabolic reactions produce bi-products, which can include free radicals. A free radical is an atom or any molecule that has a single unpaired electron in its outer shell. Free radicals float through your system and need to be stabilized. In order to be stabilized, they steal electrons from the nearest healthy cell, which damages our cells over time and can cause cancer. That’s where antioxidants come in, they donate electrons to free radicals and then neutralize them so they can’t do any harm in the body.

Interesting, isn’t it? (Gawd I love Nutritional Science!) I’m thinking of doing a weekly “101″ column type thing, where I breakdown any interesting food related topics based on what I have learned in my studies thus far. If you have any ideas (anything you want to see covered…anything at all) email me at wholegraingrub@gmail.com.

Greek Yogurt Made Easy – Yeahyuh!

March 26th, 2010


Speaking of Mark Bittman’s Bitten column (you like that?) this week he posted this super easy recipe for making your own Greek Yogurt. If you haven’t heard of Greek yogurt you are missing out (don’t leave hating comments either Ash…you are the ONLY one on the planet who is not in love with this stuff). It is the single best thing that happened to me in ‘09. I pack a Greek yogurt parfait as a snack everyday.


Here’s why I love it:
  1. It’s thick
  2. It’s creamy
  3. The non-fat version is just as thick and creamy as the full fat (although, I opt for 2 percent, because fats make me full)
  4. Most importantly, it’s low in sugar (7 grams per serving) and high in protein (22 grams per serving!)
  5. And now we can make our own!
Jump on it!

Roasted sweet potato and black bean salad (yes, it's as good as it sounds!)

March 26th, 2010

I got this recipe from the Bitten column at the NY Times. I switched it up a bit, so here is my version. I like to make it on Sundays and eat it for lunch the whole week. Note: it can be served hot or cold.
What you need:
  • Two sweet potatoes
  • two cans of black beans
  • a bunch of cilantro
  • two cloves of garlic
  • one hot green pepper
  • two tomatoes
  • one pepper (green, red or yellow)
  • 1/3 cup of olive oil
  • 1/4 cup of lime juice
What you do:
  • roast the sweet potatoes in the oven (actually, chop first then drizzle with a tiny bit of olive oil)
  • blend garlic, olive oil, lime juice and hot peppers in food processor, add cilantro at the very end
  • chop all other veggies
  • add beans, veggies, sweet potatoes to a bowel
  • add lime juice mix

If you're going to have pizza…here's how to do it

March 23rd, 2010

Okay, so this may not win the metal for the healthiest food. BUT! If you are going to eat pizza (and you live in Brooklyn), eat it here. Why? The crust is super thin. Like cardboard thin. Meaning less simple carbs and less cheese. It is also only $2 a slice and it’s served with a side salad (really yummy mustard dressing too). Seriously, Nice Pizza (at Franklin and Greene) is some of the best pizza I have ever tasted in my life.

(BTW did you know that blotting your pizza with a napkin before you consume it eliminates at least 4.5 grams of fat per slice? Holler!)

Lastly, here is a fun, super easy pizza recipe I like to make at home:

What you need:
  • Whole wheat pita
  • Low fat Mozzarella cheese
  • Tomato paste
  • Lots of veggies
  • herbs
  • Salt and pepper to taste
What you do:
  • Spread the tomato paste over pita
  • Add cheese (be easy)
  • Slice the veggies (use anything you like – tomato, squash, etc.)
  • Add herbs (basil, oregano)
  • Add salt and pepper
  • Bake until cheese melts (try 400 degrees)

I just made something yummy and want to post it somewhere…

March 16th, 2010

it ain’t healthy, and other than the whole wheat flour, reduced sugar, loads of veggies, and brown rice, it will probably give me a heart attack before 11pm.

But it was damn good, and it looks beautiful! This is what happens when you watch Food Network during the day.

Sesame Chicken Via Food Network.

I <3 Tyler Florence!


Study of the week: Got garlic? It could lower cancer risks

March 16th, 2010
Ever heard of nitrosation? (Me neither.) Apparently it is a process that converts some substances found in foods or contaminated water into cancer causing compounds. It is commonly caused by nitrates (found in processed meats or high heat food prep methods). Water contaminated by industrial or agricultural runoff is also a cause of nitrosation.

The point: A new type of urine test shows that eating lotsa of garlic may lower levels of this cancer-causing process within the body.

“What we were after was developing a method where we could measure in urine two different compounds, one related to the risk for cancer, and the other, which indicates the extent of consumption of garlic,” senior study author Earl Harrison, a professor of human nutrition at Ohio State University and an investigator at the university’s cancer center, said in a university news release.

“Our results showed that those were inversely related to one another — meaning that the more we had the marker for garlic consumption, the less there was of the marker for the risk of cancer,” he added.

“The precise mechanism by which garlic and other compounds affect nitrosation is under extensive investigation, but is not clear at this time,” Harrison said. “What this research does suggest, however, is that garlic may play some role in inhibiting formation of these nitrogen-based toxic substances.”

Works for me! Garlic is one of my favorite ingredients.

Current < 3: My friends (…because they can coooook!)

March 16th, 2010




They say the way to a man’s heart is through the kitchen (or whatever), well same thing goes for my friends. If you know how to cook, I will be your BFF for life! This weekend we had a potluck/surprise birthday party for my girl. Everyone brought amazing healthy food (mostly vegan, all gluten free). I’m getting hungry just looking at the pics.

Here’s what we had:

  • BAKED plantains (what a concept! All she did was chop them and toss them in the oven.)
  • Steamed shrimp with bomb seasoning (still waiting for that recipe…)
  • Cilantro rice (I brought that one. Recipe here.)
  • Grilled veggies (me again thanks to my new cast iron grill.)
  • Garbanzo bean salad (recipe below)
  • Corn Tortillas (we used them as shells for the grilled veggies. Instead of frying them she heated them up in a saucepan – they browned without any oil.)
  • Another veggie dish (first photo)
  • Candy via a pinata (Yippie!)
  • Wine!

Garbanzo Bean Recipe via my girl MOPLX

  • 1 Can of Garbanzo Beans
  • a couple spoonfuls from TJ’s “Corn and Chile, Tomatoless Salsa”
  • chopped red onions
  • chopped orange bell pepper
  • some chopped cilantro
  • a squirt of half a lime
  • a squirt of canola oil (EVOO would prob be better but I ran out)
  • a squirt of apple cider vinegar
  • a sprinkle of ground black pepper
  • a sprinkle of curry powder

To. Die. For.

30 Second Meals: Couscous with a twist and spicy black beans

March 16th, 2010


You just got home from work. You’re broke and there isn’t much going on in you’re fridge. What do you do? Refer to 30 second meals! This couscous recipe is ready in under three minutes (give or take 5) and the beans require almost no effort and are fantastical!

PART ONE: SPICY BLACK BEANS

Here’s what you need:

  • 1 can of black beans
  • 2-3 cloves of garlic
  • 1 tbs Cajun seasoning
  • 1 tbs Cayenne pepper
  • 1 tbs olive oil

Here’s what you do:

  • saute garlic cloves (not long, you don’t want them to burn!)
  • add seasoning
  • cook a bit more
  • add black beans
  • cook a bit more

PART TWO: COUSCOUS WITH A TWIST (recipe inspired – but highly modified – from thekitchn.com)

Here’s what you need:

  • 1 cup of couscous (whole grain is best but lord knows I couldn’t afford that)
  • 1.5 cups water
  • 1/2 thinly sliced red onion
  • 2 tbs capers
  • 2 tbs raisins
  • 1 tbs olive oil
  • salt to taste
  • pepper to taste

Here’s what you do:

  • heat 1.5 cups of water
  • add raisins and oil
  • spray pan with Pam (or some non-sticking agent) and heat onions until cooked
  • once water starts to boil add couscous (8 grams of protein by the way!)
  • Cover and remove from heat, once couscous absorbs the water (should take a few minutes) add onions and capers
  • add salt and pepper

Chow down!